What if a dog is choking on something? - briefly
If your dog appears to be choking, quickly assess the situation and check for any visible obstructions in their mouth or throat. Immediately perform the Heimlich maneuver if necessary, using your fingers to apply firm pressure below the ribcage and above the hips.
What if a dog is choking on something? - in detail
If you suspect your dog is choking, it's crucial to act swiftly and calmly. Dogs can choke on various objects such as toys, bones, or even food that gets lodged in their throat. Here are the steps to take if you find yourself in this situation:
First, examine your dog's mouth to see if you can easily remove the object with your fingers. Be cautious not to push the object further down the throat. If the object is visible and within reach, grasp it firmly and pull it out in a single motion.
If you cannot see or reach the object, do not attempt to dislodge it yourself as this could cause more harm. Instead, perform the Heimlich maneuver designed for dogs. Here’s how:
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For Small Dogs: Place your dog on its side and position yourself behind it. Make a fist with one hand and place it just below the dog's last rib. With your other hand, give a firm thrust inward and upward into your fist. Repeat this several times until the object is dislodged.
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For Large Dogs: Stand behind your dog and wrap your arms around its waist, just below the rib cage. Make a fist with one hand and place it on the dog's abdomen, slightly above the belly button. With your other hand, give several quick, firm thrusts into your fist.
After performing the Heimlich maneuver, check your dog’s mouth again to see if the object has been expelled. If the object is still lodged and your dog shows signs of distress such as difficulty breathing, gagging, or pawing at its throat, seek immediate veterinary care.
It's essential to stay calm throughout this process. Dogs are perceptive and can sense if you are panicked, which may cause them to become more distressed. If possible, have someone assist you by calling the vet while you perform the Heimlich maneuver.
Once your dog is stabilized, even if the object has been dislodged, it’s still crucial to take your dog to a veterinarian for a thorough examination. Internal injuries or complications may not be immediately apparent.
Prevention is key to avoiding choking incidents. Keep small objects and potential hazards out of reach, supervise your dog when playing with toys, and ensure that any food given is properly chewed and safe for your pet. By being prepared and vigilant, you can help keep your dog safe from choking emergencies.