What if a dog is set on you? - briefly
If a dog is set on you, it's crucial to remain calm and avoid sudden movements. Stand still with your arms at your sides, and do not attempt to run or make eye contact with the dog.
What if a dog is set on you? - in detail
If you find yourself in a situation where a dog is aggressively approaching or charging at you, it's crucial to remain calm and take immediate action to ensure your safety. Here are some detailed steps to follow:
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Stay Calm: Panic can escalate the situation, so try to stay as calm as possible. Avoid making sudden movements or loud noises that could provoke the dog further.
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Assess the Situation: Quickly assess whether the dog is displaying aggressive behavior such as growling, baring teeth, or showing a stiffened body posture. If so, prepare to defend yourself.
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Do Not Run: Running can trigger the dog's predatory instinct and cause it to chase you. Instead, stand your ground and avoid direct eye contact with the dog.
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Find a Barrier: If possible, put something between you and the dog, such as a fence, a car, or even a large object like a backpack. This can deter the dog from approaching further.
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Use Your Body to Protect Vulnerable Areas: If the dog manages to get close, use your body to protect vulnerable areas like your neck and face. Cover these areas with your arms, and try to make yourself appear as large and unapproachable as possible.
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Fight Back if Necessary: If the dog attacks and you cannot escape, fight back aggressively. Use any object within reach, such as a stick or a rock, to hit the dog on its head or body. Focus your blows on sensitive areas like the eyes, nose, or throat.
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Call for Help: While defending yourself, try to call out for help if there are people nearby who can assist you.
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Seek Medical Attention: After the incident, even if you feel unharmed, it's important to seek medical attention immediately. Dog bites can lead to serious infections and other complications.
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Report the Incident: Notify local animal control or police about the attack. Provide them with as much information as possible, including the dog's description, the owner's details if known, and the location of the incident.
By following these steps, you can significantly improve your chances of staying safe in an encounter with an aggressive dog.