What is a dog breed number? - briefly
A dog breed number refers to the unique identifier assigned to each recognized dog breed by major kennel clubs such as the American Kennel Club (AKC) or the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI). This number helps in tracking and recording the genetic lineage, health history, and other important data related to that specific breed.
What is a dog breed number? - in detail
The concept of a "dog breed number" refers to the unique identifier assigned to each recognized dog breed by various kennel clubs and canine registries worldwide. This system serves multiple purposes, including facilitating record-keeping, promoting breed standards, and enhancing the overall management of purebred dogs.
One of the primary organizations that assigns breed numbers is the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI), which is the world's largest kennel club. The FCI maintains a comprehensive list of recognized dog breeds, each accompanied by a unique numerical code. For instance, the German Shepherd Dog is assigned the number 166 under the FCI system. This numbering scheme helps in standardizing breed identification across different countries and languages.
Similarly, the American Kennel Club (AKC) in the United States also uses a breed numbering system to classify and register purebred dogs. The AKC divides breeds into seven groups: Sporting, Hound, Working, Terrier, Toy, Non-Sporting, and Herding. Within these groups, each breed is assigned a specific number. For example, the Labrador Retriever, which falls under the Sporting group, has the breed number 001.
The significance of these numbers lies in their ability to streamline administrative processes related to dog shows, pedigree verification, and genetic research. They provide a systematic way to categorize and track dogs, ensuring that breed standards are maintained and that any deviations can be promptly identified and addressed.
In addition to kennel clubs, some national registries also adopt their own systems for identifying dog breeds. These numbers not only serve as a convenient method of classification but also reflect the historical and cultural significance of various breeds within specific regions.
In summary, the "dog breed number" is an essential tool in the world of canine registry and management. It facilitates accurate record-keeping, promotes the preservation of breed standards, and contributes to the overall understanding and conservation of purebred dogs.