What is microchipping for dogs and why is it done? - briefly
Microchipping for dogs involves implanting a small electronic device under the animal's skin. This process is done primarily for identification purposes, enabling owners to be easily reunited with their pets if they become lost or stolen.
What is microchipping for dogs and why is it done? - in detail
Microchipping for dogs, also known as pet identification microchipping, is a modern method of permanent identification for pets. The process involves implanting a tiny microchip—about the size of a grain of rice—under the dog's skin, typically between the shoulder blades or on the back of the neck. This chip contains a unique identification number that can be read using a specialized scanner.
The primary purpose of microchipping dogs is to enhance their chances of being reunited with their owners if they become lost or stolen. When a dog is found and taken to a vet clinic, animal shelter, or rescue organization, the first step in identifying the owner is to scan the dog for a microchip. If a chip is detected, the unique identification number is entered into a database to retrieve the registered contact information of the pet's owner.
Microchipping offers several advantages over traditional collar tags. Firstly, collars can be removed or lost, rendering any attached identification useless. In contrast, microchips are permanent and cannot be intentionally or accidentally removed by the dog. Secondly, microchips do not require regular updates like address changes on a tag; once registered, the contact information in the database can be easily updated as needed.
The process of implanting a microchip is quick and relatively painless, comparable to a standard vaccination. The chip itself does not contain a GPS tracker or any other form of active tracking technology; it merely serves as a static identifier. It's important for owners to ensure that their contact details are kept up-to-date in the microchip registry to maximize the effectiveness of this identification method.
In summary, microchipping is a vital tool for pet safety and reunification. It provides a permanent form of identification that can significantly increase the likelihood of a lost or stolen dog being returned to its rightful owner.