What is the name of the herb for cats and dogs? - briefly
The herb commonly used for both cats and dogs is catnip (Nepeta cataria) or valerian root (Valeriana officinalis).
What is the name of the herb for cats and dogs? - in detail
Catnip, also known as catmint or Nepeta cataria, is a popular herb that has a profound effect on both cats and dogs, although in different ways.
Catnip is a perennial plant from the mint family that contains nepetalactone, an essential oil that acts as a natural feline attractant. When cats smell or ingest catnip, they often exhibit playful behavior such as rolling, rubbing, and increased activity. This response is believed to be caused by the stimulation of specific receptors in their brains, which can induce feelings of euphoria and heightened senses. It's important to note that not all cats respond to catnip; sensitivity to nepetalactone is inherited, and about two-thirds of adult cats are sensitive to it.
For dogs, the effects of catnip are more subdued compared to those seen in cats. While some dogs may show signs of increased playfulness or relaxation after ingesting catnip, many do not exhibit any noticeable changes in behavior. This is likely due to differences in the canine olfactory system and brain chemistry. However, catnip does possess certain benefits for dogs as well. It contains compounds that can help soothe stomach issues and act as a mild sedative, which may be useful in managing anxiety or stress in some dogs.
In summary, while catnip is commonly associated with its effects on cats, it also offers potential benefits for dogs, albeit with different outcomes. It's always advisable to introduce any new herb or supplement to pets under the guidance of a veterinarian to ensure safety and proper usage.