What is the name of the sex of a dog?

What is the name of the sex of a dog? - briefly

The sex of a dog is typically referred to as either male or female. In the context of breeding and reproduction, these terms are universally understood and used.

What is the name of the sex of a dog? - in detail

The term used to describe the sex of a dog is quite specific and varies depending on whether one is referring to a male or female dog. For male dogs, the correct terminology is "dog," while for female dogs, the appropriate term is "bitch." These designations are standard in canine terminology and are widely recognized and used within the veterinary and breeding communities. It is important to note that these terms should be employed with respect and sensitivity, as they pertain to distinct biological characteristics and reproductive functions of each sex.