What is the name of the surgery to remove the uterus from a dog? - briefly
The surgical procedure to remove the uterus from a dog is called an ovariohysterectomy or spaying.
What is the name of the surgery to remove the uterus from a dog? - in detail
The surgical procedure to remove the uterus from a dog is known as an ovariohysterectomy or, more commonly, spaying. This procedure involves the complete removal of the uterus and both ovaries. It is a routine surgery performed under general anesthesia by a licensed veterinarian.
During the ovariohysterectomy, the veterinarian makes an incision in the dog's abdomen, usually on the side or just below the belly button. The uterus and ovaries are then carefully removed through this incision. The surgical area is closed with sutures, which may be internal or external depending on the surgeon's preference and the size of the dog.
This surgery offers numerous benefits for both the health of the dog and its behavior. Medically, spaying reduces the risk of mammary tumors, ovarian cancer, uterine infections, and other reproductive system diseases. Behaviorally, it can help prevent unwanted behaviors such as marking territory with urine, roaming to find a mate, and aggressive tendencies during heat cycles.
Post-operative care is crucial to ensure the dog's recovery. This includes keeping the incision site clean and dry, preventing the dog from licking or biting at the sutures, and administering any prescribed pain medications or antibiotics. The veterinarian will provide specific instructions based on the individual needs of the dog.
In summary, ovariohysterectomy is a safe and beneficial surgical procedure for dogs that not only controls reproduction but also promotes overall health and well-being.