What is the name of the vaccine given to dogs once a year? - briefly
The vaccine commonly administered to dogs annually is known as the "distemper-parvovirus vaccine". This vaccine protects against several crucial canine diseases, including distemper and parvovirus.
What is the name of the vaccine given to dogs once a year? - in detail
The vaccine commonly administered to dogs once a year is known as the "Distemper, Adenovirus, and Parvovirus (DAP) vaccine," also referred to simply as the "Distemper vaccine." This crucial vaccination protects against three serious viral diseases that can affect canines: distemper, adenovirus (which causes infectious hepatitis and respiratory disease), and parvovirus.
Distemper is a highly contagious viral infection that can cause severe neurological symptoms, such as seizures, paralysis, and even death in dogs. The virus responsible for distemper has no known cure, making vaccination the most effective preventive measure. Adenovirus is also highly contagious and can lead to liver failure or respiratory illness. Parvovirus, often simply referred to as "parvo," is a dangerous viral infection that causes severe gastrointestinal symptoms, including vomiting, diarrhea, and dehydration, which can be life-threatening without prompt veterinary intervention.
The DAP vaccine typically provides immunity for one year, after which a booster shot is required to maintain protection against these diseases. While it is essential to consult with a veterinarian regarding the specific vaccination schedule and requirements tailored to each dog's individual needs and health status, the annual administration of the DAP vaccine is widely recommended by veterinary professionals as part of a comprehensive preventive healthcare plan for dogs.