What parts of speech are "hotel," "cat," and "dog" in the sentence: "The hotel wouldn't allow pets, but they made an exception for a small dog"? - briefly
In the sentence "The hotel wouldn't allow pets, but they made an exception for a small dog," the words "hotel" and "dog" function as nouns. The word "cat" is not present in the sentence, so it does not have a part of speech in this particular example.
What parts of speech are "hotel," "cat," and "dog" in the sentence: "The hotel wouldn't allow pets, but they made an exception for a small dog"? - in detail
In the sentence "The hotel wouldn't allow pets, but they made an exception for a small dog," the words "hotel," "cat," and "dog" serve distinct grammatical functions. Each of these words is a noun, but their specific roles and modifications within the sentence differ.
The word "hotel" functions as a noun and is the subject of the sentence. It is a common noun referring to a type of building where people can stay. In this sentence, "hotel" is modified by the definite article "the," which specifies a particular hotel being discussed. The phrase "The hotel" indicates that the sentence is referring to a specific hotel known to the reader or listener.
The word "cat" is not explicitly present in the sentence, but it is implied within the term "pets." Pets generally include animals like cats and dogs that people keep as companions. The word "pets" is a plural noun acting as the object of the verb "allow." It is modified by the negation "wouldn't," indicating that the hotel has a policy against allowing pets.
The word "dog" functions as a noun and is the object of the preposition "for." It is modified by the adjective "small," which describes the size of the dog. The phrase "a small dog" specifies the type of pet for which an exception was made. The use of the indefinite article "a" before "small dog" indicates that the sentence is referring to a specific instance of a small dog, rather than a general category.
In summary, "hotel" is a noun functioning as the subject, "cat" is implied within the term "pets," and "dog" is a noun modified by the adjective "small" and functions as the object of the preposition "for." Understanding these grammatical functions is essential for comprehending the sentence's structure and meaning.