What should I do if my dog has hot ears? - briefly
If your dog's ears feel hot to the touch, it could be a sign of fever or inflammation. Contact your veterinarian immediately for professional advice and guidance.
What should I do if my dog has hot ears? - in detail
If your dog's ears feel unusually warm, it may be an indication of various conditions ranging from fever to ear infections or even heat exhaustion. Here’s what you should do:
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Check for Fever: Gently place the back of your hand on your dog’s ear; if it feels warmer than usual, take their temperature using a rectal thermometer. A normal body temperature for dogs is between 100°F to 102.5°F (37.8°C to 39.2°C). If the temperature exceeds this range, your dog has a fever.
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Identify Possible Causes: Fever in dogs can be caused by various factors including infections, inflammation, or even certain medications. Hot ears might also indicate an ear infection, which is common and often caused by bacteria or yeast.
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Monitor for Other Symptoms: Observe your dog for additional symptoms such as lethargy, loss of appetite, discharge from the ears, shaking of the head, or any signs of pain. These can provide more context about what might be causing the warmth in their ears.
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Provide Comfort and Hydration: If your dog is running a fever, it’s important to keep them hydrated by offering water frequently. You can also use a cool, damp cloth to gently wipe their paws and ear flaps (pinnae) to help lower their body temperature. However, avoid overcooling as this can be harmful.
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Contact Your Veterinarian: Regardless of the cause, it’s crucial to consult your veterinarian promptly. They will perform a thorough examination and may recommend additional tests such as blood work or ear swabs to identify the underlying issue.
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Follow Veterinary Advice: Based on the diagnosis, your vet might prescribe medication to treat an infection or fever, recommend dietary changes, or suggest monitoring at home if it’s a mild case. Always follow their advice closely for your dog's well-being.
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Prevent Overheating: To avoid hot ears due to environmental factors, ensure your dog has access to shade and cool water during hot weather. Avoid prolonged exposure to direct sunlight and never leave them in a parked car, as temperatures can rise rapidly and become dangerous.
By taking these steps, you can help address the issue of warm ears in your dog effectively and ensure their overall health and comfort.