What should I do if my dog injures its intestines with a bone? - briefly
If your dog ingests a bone and you suspect intestinal injury, immediately contact your veterinarian. Do not induce vomiting or give any food or water until instructed by a professional.
What should I do if my dog injures its intestines with a bone? - in detail
If your dog has ingested a bone and you suspect intestinal injury, it is crucial to act promptly and decisively. Here are the steps you should take:
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Observe for Symptoms: Intestinal obstruction or perforation can cause various symptoms including vomiting, abdominal pain, lethargy, loss of appetite, and changes in bowel movements. If your dog exhibits any of these signs, immediate veterinary attention is necessary.
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Do Not Induce Vomiting: Contrary to popular belief, inducing vomiting can be dangerous if a bone has caused an obstruction or perforation. Forcing your dog to vomit could push the bone further into the intestines or cause additional damage.
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Keep Your Dog Calm and Restricted: Prevent your dog from running around, which can exacerbate the injury. Keep them in a quiet, comfortable area until you can get them to a veterinarian.
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Contact Your Veterinarian Immediately: Call your vet right away to inform them about the situation. They will likely ask for details and may advise you on what to do next. Follow their instructions closely.
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Prepare for Transport: If possible, have a carrier or blanket ready to help transport your dog safely to the veterinary clinic. This will minimize stress and potential further injury.
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Do Not Feed Your Dog: Avoid giving your dog any food or water until you have consulted with your vet. Eating or drinking could complicate the situation, especially if there is an obstruction.
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Seek Professional Care: Intestinal injuries from bones are serious and often require surgical intervention. Your veterinarian will perform a thorough examination, which may include X-rays to locate the bone. If necessary, they will proceed with surgery to remove the bone and repair any damage.
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Post-Operative Care: After surgery, your dog will need careful monitoring and a period of rest. Your vet will provide specific instructions on post-operative care, including diet, medication, and activity restrictions. Ensure you follow these guidelines closely to facilitate a full recovery.
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Prevent Future Incidents: Once your dog has recovered, take steps to prevent similar incidents in the future. Avoid giving your dog bones, especially cooked ones, as they can splinter and cause internal damage. Provide safe and appropriate chew toys instead.