What should I do if my dog stops breathing? - briefly
If your dog stops breathing, immediately perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) by placing your hands on either side of their chest and pressing firmly at a rate of 100-120 compressions per minute. After 30 compressions, attempt to open the airway and give two rescue breaths. Continue this cycle until your dog regains consciousness or you reach professional veterinary care.
What should I do if my dog stops breathing? - in detail
If your dog suddenly stops breathing, it is crucial to act quickly and calmly to maximize their chances of survival. Here are the steps you should follow:
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Assess the Situation: First, ensure that the environment is safe for both you and your dog. Check if there are any obstructions or foreign objects in your dog's mouth or throat that might be blocking their airway.
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Perform Rescue Breathing (Artificial Ventilation): Gently open your dog’s mouth and pull the tongue forward to clear the airway. Close your dog's nostrils by gently pressing them together with your hand, ensuring a tight seal. Then, take a deep breath and exhale into your dog’s nose. Watch for the chest to rise. If it does not rise, reposition your dog’s head or check again for any obstructions.
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Check for Pulse: While performing rescue breathing, use your fingers to feel for a pulse on the inside of your dog's thigh, just below the inguinal area (where the leg meets the body). If you cannot find a pulse, begin chest compressions immediately.
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Perform Chest Compressions: Place your hands on either side of your dog’s chest and apply firm, quick pressure, compressing the chest about 1-2 inches. Perform compressions at a rate of 80-120 per minute (approximately one compression per second). After every compression cycle of 30 seconds, give two rescue breaths.
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Continue CPR: Continue performing cycles of chest compressions and rescue breaths for at least five minutes before stopping to check for signs of life. If after five minutes there are still no signs of life, continue CPR until you arrive at a veterinary clinic or the dog regains consciousness.
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Seek Professional Help: Even if your dog starts breathing again, it is essential to take them to a veterinarian as soon as possible. A professional can assess any underlying issues and provide necessary treatment.
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Stay Calm and Focused: Panic can cloud judgment and slow down response times. Staying calm will help you think clearly and act more effectively in this emergency situation.
By following these detailed steps, you can significantly improve the chances of your dog’s survival if they stop breathing. Always remember that prompt action and professional veterinary care are crucial for a positive outcome.