What should I do when a dog attacks me? - briefly
If a dog attacks you, remain calm and still. Do not run or make sudden movements as this may escalate the situation.
What should I do when a dog attacks me? - in detail
When faced with an aggressive or attacking dog, it is crucial to remain calm and follow these detailed steps:
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Stay Calm: Dogs can sense fear and anxiety, which may escalate their aggression. Try to stay as still and calm as possible. Avoid making direct eye contact, as this can be perceived as a threat by the dog.
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Do Not Run or Make Sudden Movements: Running or making sudden movements will trigger the dog's natural instinct to chase and may intensify its aggression. Instead, try to stand your ground and avoid any actions that could provoke further attack.
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Provide a Barrier: If possible, put something between you and the dog, such as a backpack, bag, or even a piece of clothing. This can serve as a temporary barrier and may deter the dog from continuing its attack.
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Try to Deter the Dog: In some cases, firmly saying "No" or "Go away" in a low, calm voice can dissuade the dog from attacking. However, this should only be attempted if you feel confident that it will not escalate the situation.
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Protect Yourself: If the dog does attack and you cannot escape, try to protect your neck and face by tucking your arms close to your body and turning away from the dog. You can also use your hands or any available object to shield yourself.
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Fight Back if Necessary: In extreme cases where the dog is persistent in its attack, you may need to fight back. Use whatever you have at hand—keys, a pen, a rock—to strike the dog's nose or eyes, areas that are particularly sensitive and can deter further attack.
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Seek Immediate Medical Attention: After the attack, even if injuries seem minor, seek medical attention immediately to ensure there are no underlying issues such as infections.
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Report the Incident: Inform local animal control or law enforcement about the incident. Provide them with details about the dog and its owner, if known. This can help prevent future attacks by ensuring the dog is properly secured and monitored.
By following these steps, you can significantly increase your chances of safely handling a dog attack.