What should I put in my dog's eye if it was scratched by a cat? - briefly
If your dog's eye has been scratched by a cat, it is crucial to seek veterinary attention immediately. Do not attempt to treat the injury at home; instead, contact your veterinarian for professional advice and treatment.
What should I put in my dog's eye if it was scratched by a cat? - in detail
If your dog's eye has been scratched by a cat, it is crucial to act promptly and carefully to prevent infection and ensure proper healing. Cats' claws can carry bacteria, such as Pasteurella, which can lead to serious infections if not treated. Here are the steps you should follow:
Firstly, remain calm and reassure your dog to keep them from rubbing or pawing at the injured eye, as this can cause further damage. Gently restrain your dog to examine the eye. Look for signs of injury, such as redness, swelling, discharge, or squinting. If the cornea is scratched, you might see a white or gray area on the eye's surface.
Do not attempt to flush the eye with water or apply any home remedies without veterinary guidance. Instead, contact your veterinarian immediately. If the injury occurs outside of regular clinic hours, seek advice from an emergency veterinary clinic. While waiting for professional help, you can take a few steps to provide initial care. Use an Elizabethan collar (cone) to prevent your dog from scratching or rubbing the affected eye. This will help minimize the risk of further damage and infection.
When you visit the vet, they will likely perform a thorough eye examination, including a fluorescein stain test to confirm the presence and extent of the corneal scratch. Based on the assessment, the vet may prescribe topical antibiotics, such as ophthalmic ointments or drops, to prevent or treat infection. They might also recommend anti-inflammatory medications to reduce pain and swelling. In some cases, pain medications may be prescribed to keep your dog comfortable.
Follow the veterinarian's instructions carefully regarding the administration of medications. Typically, you will need to apply the prescribed eye drops or ointment several times a day for a specified duration. Ensure your dog's environment is clean and free from irritants during the healing process. Avoid exposing your dog to other pets that could potentially cause further injury.
Regular follow-up appointments with your vet are essential to monitor the healing progress. During these visits, the vet will assess the eye's condition and make any necessary adjustments to the treatment plan. It is important to complete the full course of medication, even if the eye appears to have healed, to prevent recurrent infections.
In summary, if your dog's eye is scratched by a cat, seek veterinary care promptly. Avoid home remedies and use an Elizabethan collar to prevent further injury. Follow the vet's instructions for medication and follow-up care to ensure proper healing and prevent complications. Always prioritize professional veterinary advice to safeguard your dog's eye health.