What should you do if an unleashed and unmuzzled dog approaches you? - briefly
If an unleashed and unmuzzled dog approaches you, remain calm and still. Avoid making direct eye contact or sudden movements, as these can be perceived as threatening by the dog.
What should you do if an unleashed and unmuzzled dog approaches you? - in detail
If an unleashed and unmuzzled dog approaches you, it is crucial to remain calm and composed. Firstly, avoid making direct eye contact with the dog as this can be perceived as a threat or challenge by the animal. Instead, look away and try to appear relaxed.
Next, stand still and let the dog investigate your scent. Do not attempt to run away or make sudden movements, as these actions may trigger the dog's instinct to chase. If the dog begins to sniff you, allow it to do so without making any sudden gestures that could startle the animal.
If the dog becomes aggressive or starts to bark, remain calm and speak in a soft, reassuring tone. Try to slowly back away from the dog while keeping your movements slow and deliberate. Do not turn your back on the dog as this can provoke an attack.
In case the dog lunges at you, try to protect your face and neck with your arms or any available object such as a bag or jacket. If you are knocked down, curl into a ball and protect your head and neck with your hands. Try not to scream or make loud noises that could escalate the situation further.
It is also advisable to carry a small object like a keychain or a whistle that can be used to distract the dog if necessary. Throwing an object away from you can sometimes divert the dog's attention and give you time to safely move away.
Lastly, always remember that prevention is key. If you are in an area where there might be unleashed dogs, it is best to avoid walking alone, especially at night. Keeping a safe distance from any unfamiliar dogs is also a good practice to follow.
By following these steps and remaining calm, you can minimize the risk of encountering a dangerous situation with an unleashed and unmuzzled dog.