What should you do if you encounter a dog? - briefly
If you encounter a dog, remain calm and still. Avoid direct eye contact and sudden movements.
What should you do if you encounter a dog? - in detail
When encountering a dog, it is crucial to remain calm and composed. Dogs are perceptive creatures that can sense fear and anxiety, which may trigger an aggressive response. Firstly, avoid making direct eye contact as this can be interpreted as a threat by the dog. Instead, look at the dog's body language for cues on its mood and intentions.
If the dog approaches you, stand still and let it sniff you. Dogs use their sense of smell to gather information about people and other animals. Do not attempt to pet or touch the dog unless it is calm and inviting contact. If the dog appears aggressive or fearful, do not run away as this can provoke a chase response.
In the event that a dog becomes aggressive, follow these steps:
- Remain motionless and avoid direct eye contact.
- Slowly raise your hands to protect your face and neck.
- Try to back away slowly without turning your back on the dog.
- If the dog attacks, try to put something between yourself and the dog, such as a bag or jacket.
- If you are knocked down, curl into a ball and cover your head with your hands.
If a dog bite occurs, seek immediate medical attention. Clean the wound gently with soap and water, apply pressure with a clean cloth to stop any bleeding, and keep the injured area elevated if possible. Report the incident to local animal control authorities for follow-up.