What should you do when dogs attack? - briefly
When faced with an attacking dog, it is crucial to remain calm and avoid making sudden movements or direct eye contact. Here are the steps to follow:
- Do not run: Running can trigger the dog's instinct to chase and attack. Instead, stand still or move slowly away from the dog if possible.
- Stay tall: Maintain a confident posture by standing upright and looking at something above the dog’s head, rather than directly at the animal.
- Protect vulnerable areas: If you are knocked to the ground, curl into a fetal position and protect your face and neck with your arms and hands.
- Use any available barriers: Place objects such as bags, jackets, or backpacks between yourself and the dog to create a barrier.
- Seek help immediately: If you are attacked, seek medical attention promptly to address any injuries and potential infections.
What should you do when dogs attack? - in detail
When confronted with an aggressive dog, it is crucial to remain calm and composed. Here are some key steps to follow:
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Stay Calm: Panic can exacerbate the situation as dogs are highly perceptive of human emotions. Maintain a steady voice and avoid making sudden movements that could provoke the dog further.
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Do Not Run or Make Eye Contact: Running may trigger the dog's instinct to chase, and direct eye contact can be perceived as a threat. Instead, stand still and avoid direct confrontation with the animal.
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Protect Yourself: If you have an object like a bag or jacket, use it to create a barrier between yourself and the dog. This can help protect you from bites and scratches.
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Back Away Slowly: If possible, back away slowly without turning your back on the dog. This allows you to maintain a safe distance while not appearing as a threat.
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Command the Dog: If you are familiar with the dog or know basic commands, use them firmly but calmly. Commands like "sit" or "stay" can sometimes deter an aggressive dog.
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Distract and Divert: If there is something nearby that the dog might find interesting, such as a toy or food, throw it in the opposite direction to distract the animal and give yourself time to escape.
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Seek Safety: If you are indoors, move behind a closed door. If outdoors, try to put a sturdy object between you and the dog, like a fence or a car.
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Call for Help: Immediately notify someone who can assist you, whether it's another person nearby or emergency services.
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Avoid Fighting Back: Unless absolutely necessary, avoid fighting back as this could escalate the situation and lead to more severe injuries. However, if you are attacked, protect your neck and face with your arms and try to make yourself appear larger by raising your hands above your head.
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Post-Attack Care: After the attack, seek immediate medical attention. Even minor bites can become infected and require professional care. Also, report the incident to local authorities so they can take appropriate action regarding the dog.
By following these steps, you can significantly reduce the risk of harm and ensure your safety in the event of a dog attack.