What to do if a dog ate medicine? - briefly
If your dog has ingested medication, promptly contact your veterinarian or the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435 for immediate guidance. Do not attempt to induce vomiting without professional advice, as some medications can cause more harm when regurgitated.
What to do if a dog ate medicine? - in detail
If you suspect that your dog has ingested medication, it is crucial to act swiftly and decisively to ensure their safety. Here are the steps you should follow:
First, remain calm and assess the situation. Try to determine what type of medication your dog has consumed, how much, and when. This information will be vital for both your veterinarian and poison control experts.
Next, contact your veterinarian immediately. Provide them with as much detail as possible about the incident. They can offer guidance tailored to your dog's specific needs and the type of medication ingested. If your veterinarian is not available, call a pet poison helpline. In the United States, you can reach the ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center at (888) 426-4435.
While waiting for professional advice, do not attempt to induce vomiting unless instructed by your veterinarian or a poison control expert. Some medications can cause more harm if they are regurgitated. Additionally, do not give your dog any food or water until you have consulted with a professional.
If the medication is known to be harmful and your veterinarian recommends it, you may need to induce vomiting. Hydrogen peroxide is commonly used for this purpose. Give your dog one teaspoon of 3% hydrogen peroxide for every 10 pounds of body weight. However, do not exceed three teaspoons regardless of the dog's size. If vomiting does not occur within 15 minutes, do not repeat the dose.
After inducing vomiting or if instructed not to, monitor your dog closely for any signs of adverse reactions. These can include lethargy, loss of appetite, seizures, and changes in behavior or breathing patterns. Keep a record of any symptoms that arise.
Following the initial assessment and treatment, it is essential to keep your dog hydrated. Offer small amounts of water frequently to prevent dehydration. However, do not force your dog to drink if they are unwilling.
Finally, ensure that you have secured any remaining medication out of your dog's reach. Store all medications in a safe place where pets cannot access them.
By following these steps, you can help minimize the risk and potential harm to your dog after ingesting medication. Always prioritize safety and seek professional advice promptly.