What to do if a dog attacks you? - briefly
If a dog attacks you, remain calm and still. Do not run or make sudden movements as these can trigger further aggression. Instead, stand your ground and try to protect your neck and face with your arms.
What to do if a dog attacks you? - in detail
If you find yourself in a situation where a dog is attacking you, it's crucial to remain calm and take immediate action to protect yourself. Here are some detailed steps to follow:
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Stay Calm: Panicking can escalate the situation. Try to stay as calm as possible to assess your surroundings and determine the best course of action.
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Avoid Eye Contact: Dogs perceive direct eye contact as a threat or challenge. Keep your gaze lowered and avoid making sudden movements that could provoke further aggression.
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Stand Still: If the dog is not showing extreme aggression, standing still can sometimes diffuse the situation. However, if the dog continues to approach menacingly, you may need to take more assertive action.
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Use Your Voice: Speak in a firm and calm voice. Commanding the dog to "sit" or "stay" might work with some dogs that are trained to respond to such commands.
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Protect Vulnerable Areas: If the dog attacks, protect your neck and face by bringing your arms close to your body and tucking your chin down. Use your hands to shield your face and throat from bites.
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Use Any Available Objects: If you have a bag or a jacket, hold it out in front of you to create a barrier between you and the dog. This can sometimes deter the dog from attacking further.
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Fight Back if Necessary: If the dog continues to attack and you have no other option, fight back aggressively. Target vulnerable areas such as the dog's eyes or nose with your keys, a stick, or any nearby object. Make yourself appear larger by raising your arms above your head.
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Seek Safety: If possible, try to move towards a safer location such as a car, a building, or behind a fence. Climbing onto a high surface can also put you out of the dog's reach.
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Call for Help: Shout for help if there are people nearby who might be able to assist you or call emergency services.
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Do Not Run Away: Running can trigger the dog's natural instinct to chase and attack. Try to move away slowly and calmly if you need to change your position.
By following these steps, you can increase your chances of staying safe during a dog attack. Always remember that each situation is unique, and you should assess the specific circumstances before taking action.