What to do if a dog chokes? - briefly
If your dog is choking, immediately check their mouth for any obstructions and carefully remove it using your fingers or tweezers. If you cannot dislodge the object, perform the Heimlich maneuver by placing both hands on either side of their ribcage and applying firm, quick pressure to help expel the blockage.
What to do if a dog chokes? - in detail
If your dog is choking, it's crucial to act quickly and calmly to ensure their safety and well-being. Here’s a detailed guide on what to do:
First, recognize the signs of choking in dogs. These may include difficulty breathing, pawing at the mouth, drooling excessively, or making choking sounds. If you notice any of these symptoms, follow these steps:
-
Stay Calm: It’s essential to remain calm and composed. Dogs are very perceptive and can sense your emotions. Panic can escalate the situation, so take a deep breath and proceed with care.
-
Check for Obstructions: Gently open your dog's mouth and look inside for any visible obstructions. Be careful not to push the object further down their throat. If you see something, try to gently remove it using tweezers or your fingers, but only if it’s safe to do so.
-
Perform the Finger Sweep: If you can't see an obstruction or can't safely remove it, perform the finger sweep technique. This involves placing your dog on their side and gently sweeping your index finger inside their mouth along the roof of their mouth to dislodge the object. Be very careful not to push the object further down.
-
Abdominal Thrusts: If the finger sweep doesn’t work, you can try abdominal thrusts. Place your dog on their side and make a fist with one hand. Place the fist just below the ribcage and press firmly into the stomach in an upward motion. Repeat this several times if necessary.
-
Back Blows: Another technique you can try is giving back blows. Hold your dog gently but securely around their chest, supporting their back with your other hand. Give a few sharp blows between their shoulder blades to help dislodge the object.
-
CPR if Necessary: If your dog becomes unconscious and you can’t revive them using the above techniques, you may need to perform CPR. Place your dog on their side and perform chest compressions by pressing firmly on their chest with one hand. Count to 15, then give two rescue breaths by gently closing their mouth and exhaling into their nose. Repeat this cycle until your dog regains consciousness or you arrive at a veterinary clinic.
-
Seek Professional Help: Even if you manage to dislodge the object, it’s crucial to take your dog to a veterinarian as soon as possible. They can assess any internal damage and provide appropriate treatment.
Prevention Tips: To prevent choking incidents: