What to do if a dog coughs as if choking? - briefly
If your dog is coughing as if choking, immediately check for any foreign objects in their mouth or throat that could be causing an obstruction. If you cannot see or remove the object, contact your veterinarian promptly.
What to do if a dog coughs as if choking? - in detail
If your dog is coughing as if choking, it's important to remain calm and assess the situation quickly. Here are the steps you should take:
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Check for Obstructions: The first thing to do is to check your dog's mouth and throat for any obstructions. Be careful while doing this to avoid being bitten. Common objects that can cause choking include bones, toys, or other foreign bodies. If you find something, try to gently remove it using tweezers or your fingers. Never attempt to pull out an object if your dog is struggling or resisting, as this could push the object further down and cause more harm.
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Heimlich Maneuver for Dogs: If you can't see or reach any obstruction, you can try performing the Heimlich maneuver designed for dogs. Here’s how to do it:
- For small dogs (under 30 pounds): Place your dog on his side and apply firm pressure with the flat part of your hand just below the rib cage. Push in and up towards the head, repeating this motion several times.
- For larger dogs: Stand behind your dog and wrap your arms around his waist. Make a fist with one hand and place it just below the last rib. With your other hand, grasp the fist and pull it firmly towards you and slightly upward. Repeat these steps several times.
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Coughing Due to Kennel Cough or Other Respiratory Issues: If there is no obstruction and your dog continues coughing, it could be due to kennel cough or other respiratory issues. Kennel cough is highly contagious and often sounds like a honking noise. In such cases:
- Keep your dog calm and quiet.
- Avoid using a collar; instead, use a harness to prevent further irritation of the throat.
- Ensure your dog stays hydrated by providing plenty of water.
- Consult your veterinarian immediately for proper diagnosis and treatment. They may prescribe antibiotics or other medications depending on the cause of the cough.
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Monitor for Other Symptoms: While dealing with a choking episode, be alert for any other symptoms such as difficulty breathing, blue gums (indicating lack of oxygen), lethargy, or loss of consciousness. If these occur, seek veterinary care immediately, as they can indicate a serious underlying condition.
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Prevent Future Incidents: To prevent future choking incidents:
- Keep small objects and potential hazards out of your dog's reach.
- Ensure that toys are age-appropriate and in good condition, with no loose parts that could be swallowed.
- Be cautious when giving your dog bones or rawhide treats, as these can sometimes cause blockages.
By following these steps, you can effectively respond to a choking episode and ensure the safety of your dog. Always remember that prompt action and veterinary care are crucial in managing such situations.