What to do if a dog hits its paw? - briefly
If your dog has hit its paw and you suspect an injury, carefully examine the paw for any signs of swelling, bleeding, or limping. Immediately contact your veterinarian for advice and schedule a visit if necessary.
What to do if a dog hits its paw? - in detail
If your dog has injured its paw, it's essential to take prompt and careful action to ensure their well-being. Here is a step-by-step guide on what to do:
Firstly, remain calm and reassure your dog. Dogs are perceptive and can sense when you are anxious, which may cause them additional stress. Gently examine the paw to assess the extent of the injury. Look for any visible signs such as cuts, swelling, or debris like glass or thorns embedded in the paw.
If there is bleeding, apply gentle pressure using a clean cloth or gauze. Maintain this pressure until the bleeding stops, which might take a few minutes. If the wound is deep or the bleeding is heavy and does not stop after several minutes of pressure, seek immediate veterinary care.
For minor cuts and scrapes, clean the area with warm water and a mild soap. Avoid using hydrogen peroxide or alcohol, as these can be painful and slow down the healing process. Pat the area dry gently and apply an antiseptic ointment recommended by your vet to prevent infection.
If you suspect a broken bone or severe injury, do not attempt to move or treat the paw yourself. Instead, carefully place your dog in a comfortable position with the injured paw elevated if possible. Use a towel or blanket as a makeshift sling to immobilize the limb and prevent further movement. Contact your veterinarian immediately for professional advice and treatment.
In case of foreign objects like glass or thorns, do not attempt to remove them yourself. Wrap the paw gently in a towel or cloth to protect it from further damage and seek veterinary care right away. Removing these objects requires precision to avoid causing additional harm.
Throughout the process, monitor your dog for signs of shock or infection. Shock symptoms include lethargy, pale gums, and rapid breathing, while signs of infection can include increased swelling, redness, warmth, or discharge from the wound. If you notice any of these signs, contact your veterinarian promptly.
In summary, if your dog injures its paw, stay calm, assess the injury, apply first aid as appropriate, and seek professional veterinary care when necessary. Your quick action and careful attention can significantly aid in your dog's recovery.