What to do if a dog runs towards you? - briefly
If a dog runs towards you, remain calm and stand still. Do not make sudden movements or try to run away, as this may provoke the dog's chase instinct.
What to do if a dog runs towards you? - in detail
When confronted with an approaching dog, it is crucial to remain calm and composed. The primary goal should be to avoid any sudden movements that could startle or provoke the animal. Here are the steps to follow:
Firstly, stand still and maintain eye contact with the dog. Avoid staring directly into its eyes, as this can be perceived as a threat. Instead, look at a spot slightly above or beside the dog's head. This non-threatening posture signals to the dog that you are not a risk.
Secondly, if the dog continues to approach, slowly raise your hands to your chest level, with your palms facing outward. This position makes you appear larger and more intimidating, which can deter the dog from getting too close. It is essential to avoid making fists or waving your arms around, as these actions could escalate the situation.
Thirdly, speak in a firm but calm voice. Use commands like "sit" or "stay," asserting authority without sounding aggressive. The objective is to convey that you are in control and not afraid.
Fourthly, if the dog gets too close, use a firm but controlled push with your hands to create some distance between yourself and the animal. This action should be done gradually and carefully to avoid provoking the dog further.
Lastly, if the situation escalates and you feel genuinely threatened, do not hesitate to use any available object as a barrier between you and the dog. For example, a backpack or a jacket can serve as a protective shield. If necessary, find a safe spot where you can climb to escape the dog's reach, such as a car or a tree.
In the unlikely event of an attack, protect your face and neck with your arms and try to curl into a fetal position. This defensive stance minimizes the exposed areas and reduces the risk of severe injury.
It is also advisable to be aware of your surroundings. If there are obstacles or escape routes nearby, make use of them strategically. Always remember that dogs can sense fear, so maintaining a confident and calm demeanor is paramount.
By following these steps, you can effectively manage an encounter with an approaching dog and ensure your safety.