What to do if a small dog chokes and coughs? - briefly
If your small dog is choking and coughing, immediately remove any visible obstruction from its mouth and throat using your fingers or tweezers. Perform the Heimlich maneuver by firmly pressing on the dog's abdomen just below the ribcage to dislodge the object.
What to do if a small dog chokes and coughs? - in detail
If a small dog is choking and coughing, it's crucial to act swiftly and calmly. Here are detailed steps to follow:
-
Recognize the Symptoms: Choking is often accompanied by signs such as excessive drooling, pawing at the mouth, difficulty breathing, or a bluish tinge to the gums and tongue. The dog may also make choking sounds or have a panicked expression.
-
Stay Calm: It's important to remain calm yourself. Dogs are very perceptive and can sense your emotions. If you're panicking, it may increase their distress.
-
Check the Mouth and Throat: Gently open the dog’s mouth and check for any visible obstructions. Be careful as dogs can be frightened and may bite when in distress. Use a flashlight if available to better see inside the mouth and throat.
-
Remove the Obstruction: If you can see the object, carefully try to remove it using tweezers or your fingers. Be extremely cautious not to push the obstruction further down the throat. Never attempt to grab an obstruction that you cannot see.
-
Perform the Heimlich Maneuver: For small dogs, wrap your arms around their body, placing one hand on the upper abdomen just below the ribcage. Make a fist with the other hand and place it over your first hand. Apply firm, quick pressure inward and upward, similar to how you would perform CPR. Repeat this motion several times.
-
Check for Breathing: After performing the Heimlich maneuver, check if the dog is breathing normally. If the obstruction has been dislodged but the dog is still having difficulty breathing, seek immediate veterinary care.
-
Seek Professional Help: Even if you manage to dislodge the object, it’s crucial to take your dog to a vet for a thorough examination. The dog may have internal injuries or other complications that need medical attention.
-
Prevent Future Incidents: Ensure small objects that could cause choking are kept out of reach. Regularly inspect your dog’s toys and treats for any signs of wear or potential hazards.
By following these steps, you can effectively respond to a small dog choking and coughing, potentially saving its life.