What to do if the dog didn't bite through the umbilical cord? - briefly
If the dog did not bite through the umbilical cord, it is crucial to intervene promptly to ensure the safety and health of both the mother and her newborn puppies. Immediately clamp the cord with sterile forceps or a clean cloth, then cut it carefully using sterile scissors about one inch from the abdomen.
What to do if the dog didn't bite through the umbilical cord? - in detail
If the dog did not completely sever the umbilical cord during the birthing process, it is crucial to take immediate and careful action to ensure the safety and health of both the mother and her newborn puppies. Here are the detailed steps you should follow:
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Remain Calm: It is essential to stay calm and composed throughout the process. Dogs can sense human emotions, and your calm demeanor will help keep the mother dog at ease.
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Sterilize Your Hands: Before handling the puppies or the umbilical cord, thoroughly clean your hands with soap and water to prevent any infections. You might also want to wear gloves for added protection.
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Examine the Umbilical Cord: Gently lift each newborn puppy to check if the umbilical cord is still attached. If it is, you will need to carefully cut it.
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Prepare Scissors or Clippers: Use clean, sharp scissors or clippers specifically designed for this purpose. Dull instruments can cause unnecessary pain and may not properly sever the cord.
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Tie Off the Cord: Before cutting, tie a piece of sterile string or dental floss around the umbilical cord about an inch from the puppy's belly. This will help prevent bleeding after you cut the cord. Make sure to leave enough space between the knot and the puppy’s body so that it does not irritate or harm the skin.
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Cutting the Cord: Carefully cut the umbilical cord with your scissors or clippers, ensuring you are cutting above the tied string. Be gentle but firm to avoid causing any discomfort to the puppy.
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Apply Antiseptic: After cutting the cord, apply a small amount of antiseptic solution such as iodine or chlorhexidine to the area where the umbilical cord was attached. This will help prevent infection and promote healing. Be careful not to get any of the solution on the puppy’s fur or skin.
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Monitor the Puppies: Keep a close eye on the newborn puppies to ensure they are nursing properly from their mother. If any puppy appears weak or lethargic, it may require additional care and attention.
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Clean the Area: Once all the puppies have had their cords cut and treated, clean the birthing area thoroughly with warm water and a mild soap to remove any blood or fluids. This will help maintain a hygienic environment for the new family.
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Consult a Veterinarian: If you are uncertain about any part of this process or if complications arise, it is best to consult with a veterinarian immediately. They can provide professional guidance and ensure the health and well-being of both the mother and her puppies.
By following these steps carefully, you can help ensure a smooth and safe birthing experience for the dog and her newborn puppies.