What to do if your dog is hit by a car? - briefly
If your dog is hit by a car, immediately assess the situation for safety before approaching your pet. Call your veterinarian or an emergency animal clinic right away and keep your dog calm until professional help arrives.
What to do if your dog is hit by a car? - in detail
If your dog is unfortunately hit by a car, immediate and calm action can significantly improve their chances of survival. Here are the steps you should take:
-
Safety First: Ensure your own safety and that of others before approaching your dog. Turn off the engine and secure the scene to prevent further accidents. Check for any ongoing traffic or potential hazards.
-
Approach Cautiously: Dogs in pain can be unpredictable. Approach your dog calmly, speaking in a soothing voice. If possible, have someone assist you to help control the situation.
-
Check for Injuries: Gently examine your dog for any visible wounds, broken bones, or signs of internal bleeding. Be cautious not to move your dog if you suspect spinal injuries.
-
Control Bleeding: If there is excessive bleeding, apply pressure using a clean cloth or towel. Do not attempt to remove any embedded objects as this can cause further damage.
-
Stabilize the Neck and Back: Use a flat board or a sturdy piece of cardboard to immobilize your dog's neck and back. This will help prevent further injury, especially if there is a suspicion of spinal damage.
-
Keep Your Dog Warm: Shock and hypothermia are common issues in injured dogs. Cover your dog with a blanket or jacket to maintain their body heat.
-
Transport Carefully: If possible, transport your dog to the nearest veterinary clinic immediately. Use a stable surface like a board or a stretcher to prevent further injury during transportation. Do not attempt to treat complex injuries at home; professional help is crucial.
-
Contact Your Veterinarian: Even if your dog seems unharmed, it's essential to have them checked by a veterinarian. Internal injuries may not be immediately apparent but can be life-threatening if left untreated.
-
Provide Comfort and Reassurance: Throughout the process, speak calmly and reassuringly to your dog. This will help reduce their stress and anxiety, which can aid in their recovery.
-
Follow Up Care: After receiving professional treatment, follow your veterinarian's instructions carefully. Regular check-ups and adherence to prescribed medications are vital for a full recovery.
By following these steps, you can increase the likelihood of a positive outcome for your dog after a traumatic incident like being hit by a car.