What to do in case of a stroke in a dog at home? - briefly
If your dog experiences a stroke at home, promptly contact your veterinarian for advice and follow their instructions carefully. Keep the dog calm and comfortable while awaiting professional assistance.
What to do in case of a stroke in a dog at home? - in detail
In case of a suspected stroke in your dog, it is crucial to act swiftly and calmly. Here are the steps you should follow:
-
Stay Calm: Your dog can sense your emotions. Remaining calm will help keep your pet relaxed and cooperative during this critical time.
-
Check for Symptoms: Identify if your dog is exhibiting any of the common stroke symptoms, such as loss of balance, disorientation, difficulty walking, head tilt, sudden blindness, or seizures.
-
Contact Your Veterinarian Immediately: Time is of the essence in a stroke situation. Call your veterinarian right away to inform them about the incident and follow their instructions. They may ask you to bring your dog to the clinic immediately.
-
Keep Your Dog Warm and Comfortable: Strokes can cause body temperature fluctuations. Gently wrap your dog in a blanket or towel to maintain a normal body temperature until you can reach professional care.
-
Prevent Further Injury: Ensure that your dog is in a safe environment where they cannot fall, bump into objects, or suffer additional injuries. Place them on a soft, flat surface if possible.
-
Monitor Vital Signs: While waiting for veterinary assistance, keep an eye on your dog's vital signs such as breathing rate and pulse. If your dog stops breathing or their heartbeat becomes irregular, perform gentle mouth-to-snout resuscitation until professional help arrives.
-
Do Not Give Food or Water: Avoid giving your dog any food or water unless instructed by your veterinarian. This is to prevent aspiration pneumonia, which can occur if the dog inhales food or liquid into their lungs.
-
Transport Safely: If you need to transport your dog to the veterinary clinic, do so carefully. Use a blanket or towel to support the dog's head and body during transit.
-
Follow Veterinary Instructions: Once at the vet clinic, follow all instructions provided by the veterinarian. They will perform a thorough examination and may recommend diagnostic tests such as an MRI or CT scan to confirm the stroke and determine the underlying cause.
-
Post-Stroke Care: After the initial emergency, your veterinarian will provide you with detailed post-stroke care instructions. This may include administering medication, providing physical therapy, and making adjustments to your dog's environment to facilitate recovery.
By following these steps, you can significantly improve your dog's chances of a successful recovery from a stroke. Always remember that prompt veterinary attention is key in managing this critical condition.