What to do when a dog is choking?

What to do when a dog is choking? - briefly

If your dog is choking, immediately perform the Heimlich maneuver by placing your hands on either side of its ribcage and applying firm pressure. If the object does not dislodge, seek veterinary care promptly.

What to do when a dog is choking? - in detail

When a dog is choking, immediate and appropriate action can save its life. Choking occurs when an object blocks the dog's airway, preventing it from breathing properly. Here are the steps you should follow:

  1. Stay Calm: Panic can escalate the situation. Remain calm to ensure you can effectively help your pet.

  2. Assess the Situation: Quickly determine if the dog is actually choking or if there's another issue. Look for signs such as pawing at the mouth, difficulty breathing, drooling excessively, or making choking sounds.

  3. Try to Dislodge the Object: If you can see the object causing the blockage in your dog's mouth, try to remove it carefully with your fingers. Be cautious not to push the object further down the throat.

  4. Perform the Finger Sweep Method: For dogs, you can attempt a modified Heimlich maneuver:

    • Place your dog on its side.
    • Hold your dog's back legs up so that its hindquarters are elevated.
    • Place your fingers in the soft part of the stomach, just below the ribcage.
    • Press firmly in a quick, upward motion towards the dog's head. Repeat this motion 3-5 times.
  5. Check for Dislodged Object: After performing the finger sweep method, check your dog's mouth again to see if the object has been dislodged. If it has, carefully remove it.

  6. Perform Rescue Breathing: If the object is still not dislodged or you cannot safely remove it, perform rescue breathing:

    • Close your dog's mouth and extend its neck to open the airway.
    • Breathe into your dog’s nose until you see the chest expand.
    • Release and allow the chest to deflate before giving another breath every 3-5 seconds.
  7. Seek Veterinary Care Immediately: Even if you successfully dislodge the object, it is crucial to take your dog to a veterinarian immediately. Internal damage or other complications may not be immediately apparent.

  8. Prevention: To prevent choking in the future, keep small objects and potential hazards out of your dog's reach. Supervise playtime and ensure that any toys or treats are appropriate for your dog's size and breed.

By following these steps, you can effectively respond to a choking incident and provide your dog with the necessary care until professional help is available.