What to do with a dog that has a fever? - briefly
If your dog has a fever, it is crucial to contact your veterinarian immediately. In the meantime, keep your dog hydrated and monitor their temperature regularly.
What to do with a dog that has a fever? - in detail
If your dog is exhibiting signs of a fever, such as lethargy, loss of appetite, or shivering, it's crucial to take immediate action to ensure their well-being and safety. Here are the steps you should follow:
Firstly, confirm the presence of a fever by taking your dog's temperature rectally with a digital thermometer. A normal body temperature for dogs ranges between 100°F (37.8°C) to 102.5°F (39.2°C). If the reading is higher, it indicates a fever.
Once you have confirmed that your dog has a fever, you should consult with a veterinarian promptly. While waiting for the appointment, there are several steps you can take to help manage your dog's temperature and make them more comfortable:
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Hydration: Ensure your dog is well-hydrated by providing plenty of fresh water. Dehydration can exacerbate fever symptoms and lead to other complications. If your dog refuses to drink, you may need to administer fluids subcutaneously or intravenously under veterinary guidance.
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Cooling measures: You can help lower your dog's temperature by applying cool (not cold) water to their paws and ears using a damp cloth. Avoid using ice or very cold water, as this can cause shivering, which will increase the body temperature. Do not leave your dog in a cold environment for extended periods, as this can also lead to shivering.
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Monitor behavior: Keep a close eye on your dog's behavior and symptoms. If their condition worsens or they exhibit new symptoms, such as seizures, vomiting, or difficulty breathing, seek immediate veterinary care.
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Restrict activity: Limit your dog's physical activity to prevent further increases in body temperature. Encourage them to rest in a quiet, comfortable environment.
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Avoid over-the-counter medications: Do not give your dog human medications, such as acetaminophen or ibuprofen, as they can be toxic to dogs. Always consult with a veterinarian before administering any medication to your pet.
After visiting the veterinarian, follow their recommendations for treatment and care. This may include administering prescribed medications, maintaining proper hydration, and providing a comfortable environment for recovery. Regularly monitor your dog's temperature and overall condition, and contact your veterinarian if you notice any changes or concerns during the recovery process.
By taking these steps and seeking professional veterinary care, you can help manage your dog's fever and support their recovery effectively.