What will happen if I don't clean my dog's anal glands?

What will happen if I don't clean my dog's anal glands? - briefly

If you don't clean your dog's anal glands, they can become impacted, leading to discomfort and potential health issues for your pet. Impacted glands may cause your dog to scoot or lick excessively, and in severe cases, could lead to infection or even abscess formation.

What will happen if I don't clean my dog's anal glands? - in detail

If you neglect cleaning your dog's anal glands, several issues may arise that can significantly affect your pet's health and comfort.

Firstly, the primary function of anal glands is to produce a scent marking fluid that helps dogs communicate with each other. When these glands are not emptied regularly, they can become impacted, meaning the fluid cannot be released naturally. This leads to discomfort and potential infection. Your dog may exhibit signs such as scooting their bottom along the ground, licking or biting at their rear end excessively, or having difficulty defecating.

Secondly, if left unattended, impacted anal glands can develop into abscesses. An abscess is a localized collection of pus that forms due to an infection, and it can be extremely painful for your dog. You might notice a swelling or redness around the anal area, and in severe cases, the abscess could rupture, leading to a foul-smelling discharge and further complications.

Thirdly, if not treated promptly, the infection from an abscessed anal gland can spread to other parts of the body, causing systemic issues. This can lead to lethargy, loss of appetite, and even fever in some cases. In rare but serious instances, the infection can travel through the bloodstream and affect vital organs like the kidneys or liver, which can be life-threatening if not managed appropriately by a veterinarian.

Lastly, chronically impacted anal glands can result in long-term health problems. Repeated infections and abscesses can cause scar tissue to form, making it more difficult for the glands to empty naturally over time. This can lead to a cycle of recurring issues that require ongoing veterinary care.

In conclusion, regularly cleaning your dog's anal glands is essential for maintaining their overall health and preventing serious complications. If you are unsure about how to perform this procedure or notice any signs of discomfort in your pet, it is highly advisable to consult with a veterinarian. They can provide guidance and ensure that your dog’s anal glands remain healthy and functioning properly.