What will happen if I don’t get a shot after being bitten by a dog? - briefly
If you do not receive a rabies shot after being bitten by a dog, you risk developing rabies, a viral disease that is almost always fatal once symptoms appear. Without immediate medical intervention, rabies can cause severe neurological symptoms and death.
What will happen if I don’t get a shot after being bitten by a dog? - in detail
If you do not receive medical treatment, including the necessary shots, after being bitten by a dog, several serious consequences may arise. Dog bites can be severe and potentially life-threatening due to the risk of infection and other complications.
Firstly, dog saliva contains numerous bacteria, with the most common culprits being Pasteurella, Staphylococcus, and Streptococcus. If these microorganisms enter your body through a bite wound, they can cause infections that range from mild to severe. Without prompt medical intervention, including antibiotics and tetanus shots if necessary, the infection can spread rapidly, leading to sepsis—a potentially fatal condition where the body's response to infection causes tissue damage, organ failure, or death.
Secondly, rabies is a significant concern when it comes to dog bites. Rabies is a viral disease that affects the nervous system and is nearly always fatal once symptoms appear. The virus is transmitted through the saliva of an infected animal, and even if the dog appears healthy, there may be no visible signs of the disease. Without immediate post-exposure prophylaxis, which includes rabies vaccinations and sometimes immune globulin, the risk of developing rabies increases dramatically.
Thirdly, the psychological impact of a dog bite can be profound and long-lasting. Victims may experience post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), anxiety, or fear of dogs, which can significantly affect their quality of life. Seeking medical attention not only addresses the physical wounds but also provides an opportunity for emotional support and counseling if needed.
In conclusion, failing to seek immediate medical treatment after a dog bite can result in severe infections, potential rabies exposure, and lasting psychological trauma. Prompt action is crucial to mitigate these risks and ensure a safe recovery.