Where do they issue a passport for a dog? - briefly
Dog passports are typically issued by veterinarians. The process involves ensuring the animal is up-to-date on vaccinations and meeting other health requirements.
Where do they issue a passport for a dog? - in detail
Obtaining a pet passport, also known as an EU Pet Passport or Animal Health Certificate (AHC), is a process that ensures your dog meets specific health and safety requirements before traveling within the European Union (EU) or certain other countries. Here's a detailed overview of where and how to get a passport for your dog:
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Veterinary Clinics: The primary place to obtain a pet passport is a veterinary clinic. Not all vets are authorized to issue these documents, so it's essential to find one who is officially recognized by the relevant authorities. In the EU, for example, only Official Veterinarians (OVs) can issue pet passports.
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Animal Health Certificate: If you're traveling outside the EU or to a non-EU listed country, your dog will need an Animal Health Certificate instead of a pet passport. This certificate is also issued by Official Veterinarians and outlines your pet's health status and vaccinations.
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Microchipping: Before getting a pet passport or AHC, ensure your dog is microchipped with a device that meets ISO standards (ISO 11784 or Annex A to ISO 11785). This step must be done before or at the same time as the first rabies vaccination.
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Rabies Vaccination: Your dog needs to be vaccinated against rabies. The initial vaccination should be administered at least 21 days before travel, allowing enough time for the vaccine to take effect. Subsequent vaccinations must be given within a specific time frame to maintain validity, typically one year after the previous vaccination but this can vary by country.
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Blood Test: For certain countries, including some EU member states, your dog may need to have a blood test taken at least 30 days after the rabies vaccination. This test ensures that the vaccine has been effective.
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Tapeworm Treatment: Some countries require tapeworm treatment for dogs before entry. The treatment must be administered by a vet between 1 to 5 days (check specific country requirements) before arriving at your destination.
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Documentation Review: Once all the necessary health checks and treatments are completed, the vet will review and sign off on the pet passport or AHC, confirming that your dog meets all the required conditions for travel.
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Country-Specific Requirements: Always check the specific requirements of the country you're traveling to, as rules can vary. Some countries may have additional health certificates or quarantine periods.
By ensuring your dog has the necessary documents and health checks before travel, you help maintain the safety and wellbeing of both your pet and other animals in the destination country. Always consult with a trusted veterinarian for personalized advice tailored to your specific situation.