Which dog breeds have eyes that pop out when they sneeze? - briefly
Certainly! The condition you're referring to is known as "cherry eye," which affects several dog breeds, including Beagles, Bulldogs, and Cocker Spaniels. This condition occurs when the third eyelid prolapses or pops out, often triggered by sneezing or other activities that increase intraocular pressure.
Which dog breeds have eyes that pop out when they sneeze? - in detail
The phenomenon of dogs' eyes protruding or "popping out" during sneezing is often associated with specific anatomical features and genetic predispositions in certain breeds. While it may seem alarming, this condition is generally harmless and more of a cosmetic issue than a health concern. Several dog breeds are known for this characteristic:
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Pug: Pugs are among the most recognizable breeds with this trait due to their large, round eyes that can appear to bulge during sneezing. Their prominent eyes are a result of their flat faces and shallow eye sockets.
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Boston Terrier: Similar to Pugs, Boston Terriers have short snouts and large eyes that can protrude noticeably when they sneeze. This is often exacerbated by their muscular jaws which push the eyes forward.
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Shih Tzu: Shih Tzus are prone to this condition as well, with their distinctive round faces and deep-set eyes that can seem to pop out during a sneezing fit.
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French Bulldog: Known for their flat faces and wrinkled skin, French Bulldogs also experience eye protrusion when they sneeze. The shape of their skull contributes significantly to this trait.
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Pekingese: This ancient breed has a flat face and large eyes that can appear to bulge during sneezing. Their unique facial structure is a result of selective breeding over centuries.
The protrusion of the eyes during sneezing in these breeds is primarily due to their brachycephalic skull shapes, which are characterized by shortened snouts and flattened faces. This anatomical feature leads to a shallower eye socket depth, allowing the eyes to appear more prominent or bulging, especially when the muscles around the eyes contract during sneezing.
While this condition is often benign, it is essential for owners of these breeds to be aware of potential eye issues such as dry eye (keratoconjunctivitis sicca) and corneal ulcers, which can be more common in brachycephalic dogs. Regular veterinary check-ups and proper eye care can help manage and prevent these conditions.