Why did Gerasim drown the dog Mu-Mu? - briefly
Gerasim drowned the dog Mu-Mu as an act of mercy, to spare it from suffering after it had been severely injured. This decision was made out of compassion, reflecting Gerasim's practical and humane nature.
Why did Gerasim drown the dog Mu-Mu? - in detail
The story of Gerasim and the dog Mu-Mu is a poignant tale from Ivan Turgenev's short story "Mumu." To understand Gerasim's actions, it is essential to delve into the societal norms, the character of Gerasim, and the circumstances that led to this tragic event.
In 19th-century Russia, serfdom was a prevalent institution, where serfs were bound to the land and owned by nobles. Gerasim, a strong and noble-hearted serf, serves a stern and demanding landlady. The landlady's character is marked by her strict adherence to rules and her lack of empathy towards her serfs. She is particularly intolerant of any disobedience or deviation from her expectations. Gerasim, despite his humble status, possesses a deep sense of dignity and integrity. He is known for his honesty, hard work, and loyalty, which are qualities that set him apart from many of his peers.
Mu-Mu, the dog, is Gerasim's beloved pet. The dog represents a source of comfort and companionship for Gerasim, who finds solace in her presence amidst the harsh realities of serfdom. The bond between Gerasim and Mu-Mu is profound, reflecting the deep emotional connection that can exist between humans and their pets. This relationship underscores Gerasim's humanity and his capacity for love and affection, even in the face of oppression.
The turning point in the story occurs when the landlady issues an edict that no serfs are allowed to keep pets. This decree is part of her broader effort to maintain control and authority over her serfs. Gerasim, who is deeply attached to Mu-Mu, finds himself in a moral dilemma. On one hand, he loves his dog and wants to keep her by his side. On the other hand, he is bound by his duty to obey his mistress's orders. Gerasim's internal struggle highlights the conflict between his personal feelings and his societal obligations.
Gerasim's decision to drown Mu-Mu is a heart-wrenching act of obedience and resignation. He chooses to comply with his mistress's command, even though it means sacrificing his beloved pet. This act demonstrates Gerasim's unwavering loyalty and his acceptance of the hierarchical structure of serfdom. However, it also reveals the profound emotional toll that such a decision takes on him. The drowning of Mu-Mu is not an act of cruelty but rather a tragic consequence of Gerasim's adherence to the rigid rules imposed by his mistress.
The story of Gerasim and Mu-Mu serves as a powerful commentary on the injustices of serfdom and the human cost of obedience. It illustrates how individuals, particularly those in subordinate positions, often face impossible choices that test their moral and emotional resilience. Gerasim's actions, while compliant with the landlady's orders, underscore the deeper issues of power, control, and the suppression of personal freedom. The tale of Gerasim and Mu-Mu remains a poignant reminder of the human capacity for suffering and the enduring struggle for dignity in the face of oppression.