Why does my dog walk like it's drunk and fall over?

Why does my dog walk like it's drunk and fall over? - briefly

Your dog may be walking like it's drunk and falling over due to a neurological issue called vestibular disease or an inner ear infection. This condition affects the balance and coordination of dogs, often causing sudden symptoms such as head tilt, circling, and loss of balance. It's crucial to consult a veterinarian immediately for proper diagnosis and treatment.

Why does my dog walk like it's drunk and fall over? - in detail

Your dog walking as if drunk and falling over can be attributed to several underlying conditions. One of the most common causes is vestibular disease, which affects the inner ear and brain, leading to symptoms such as loss of balance, head tilt, and nystagmus (rapid eye movements). This condition can be triggered by various factors including infection, inflammation, or even idiopathic causes.

Another possible reason is a neurological issue, such as a stroke or brain tumor, which can disrupt the nervous system's ability to maintain balance and coordination. Additionally, metabolic disorders like low blood sugar (hypoglycemia) or electrolyte imbalances can cause similar symptoms by affecting the brain's functioning.

Ingestion of toxic substances, whether from household chemicals, plants, or medications, can also lead to neurological signs that mimic intoxication. Certain breeds, particularly those with elongated skulls like Scottish Terriers and Cairn Terriers, may be more prone to idiopathic vestibular disease due to their unique anatomy.

It is crucial to consult a veterinarian promptly if your dog exhibits these symptoms. A thorough examination, including neurological tests and diagnostic imaging, can help determine the cause and appropriate treatment plan. Early intervention is vital to manage the condition effectively and prevent potential complications.