Why is mail called a dog? - briefly
The term "mail" as used in the context of postal services originates from the Middle English word "male," which was derived from the Old French "male," meaning "bag." This evolution of terminology reflects the historical practice of transporting letters and other correspondence in bags, a method that predated the modern postal system.
Why is mail called a dog? - in detail
The term "mail" has an intriguing etymology that dates back to medieval times, with a fascinating connection to dogs. To understand why mail is sometimes referred to as "dog," we must delve into the historical context of postal services and their evolution over centuries.
In the Middle Ages, the system of delivering letters was quite rudimentary compared to modern standards. Letters were often carried by hand or on foot, with messengers known as "postillions" responsible for delivering correspondence. The term "post" itself originates from the Latin word "posita," which means "placed" or "stationed." This reflects the early practice of placing letters at designated locations along established routes.
One of the most notable developments in this era was the establishment of the Royal Mail service in England, which began under King Henry II in 1180. This system involved the use of relays of horses and riders to expedite the delivery of messages. The term "mail" itself is derived from the Old French word "male," which referred to a bag or pouch used to carry letters. Over time, this term evolved into "mail" in English, referring to both the physical bag containing letters and the system of postal delivery itself.
The connection between mail and dogs arises from an interesting historical anecdote. In 18th-century England, there was a well-known postmaster named Rowland Hill. He is credited with introducing significant reforms to the postal system, including the concept of prepaid postage, which made mail services more accessible and efficient. Hill's efforts were so influential that they led to the establishment of the modern postal service in many countries.
Hill was known for his dedication to improving the postal system, and he often compared the efficiency and reliability of postal delivery to the loyal and faithful nature of dogs. In his writings and speeches, Hill frequently used the metaphor of a dog to emphasize the importance of dependable and swift mail delivery. This literary device helped illustrate the essential role that postal services played in society, much like the unwavering loyalty of a dog.
Over time, this metaphorical usage became ingrained in popular culture and language. The term "dog" began to be colloquially associated with mail, reflecting the historical context and the significant contributions of Rowland Hill to the postal system. While it may seem unusual today, this linguistic connection highlights the enduring legacy of Hill's reforms and the profound impact they had on the development of modern communication systems.
In conclusion, the association between mail and dogs is rooted in historical context and metaphorical usage. Rowland Hill's influential work in postal reform and his use of canine loyalty as a metaphor for reliable mail delivery have left an enduring mark on language and culture. This connection not only illustrates the evolution of postal services but also serves as a testament to the power of metaphors in shaping our understanding of historical developments.