Why is my dog coughing as if it's vomiting? - briefly
Your dog might be coughing as if it's vomiting due to a condition known as reverse sneezing or tracheal collapse, where the windpipe narrows and causes a honking or retching sound. This is usually not a cause for concern unless accompanied by other symptoms like difficulty breathing or loss of appetite.
Why is my dog coughing as if it's vomiting? - in detail
A dog coughing as if it's vomiting can be indicative of several underlying conditions, each requiring prompt attention from a veterinarian.
Firstly, consider kennel cough, a highly contagious respiratory infection caused by bacteria and viruses. Symptoms include a honking cough, similar to the sound of someone trying to vomit, often followed by retching or gagging. This condition is typically treated with antibiotics and supportive care such as rest and hydration.
Secondly, heart disease can cause coughing in dogs, particularly during the night when they are lying down. The cough may sound like a hacking or vomiting noise, often accompanied by shortness of breath and lethargy. This could be due to fluid buildup in the lungs, a condition known as pulmonary edema, which requires immediate veterinary intervention.
Thirdly, tracheal collapse is another possible cause. This condition occurs when the cartilage rings in the windpipe weaken and flatten, leading to coughing that sounds like a honking or vomiting noise. It is often exacerbated by excitement, exercise, or pressure on the neck, such as from a collar. Treatment options include weight loss, anti-inflammatory medication, and in severe cases, surgery.
Lastly, consider foreign bodies or obstructions in the airway. If your dog has been playing with small objects or chewing on inedible items, it could have inhaled or swallowed something that is now causing an obstruction. This can lead to coughing, retching, and difficulty breathing. Immediate veterinary care is necessary to remove the object safely.
In summary, a dog coughing as if it's vomiting can be due to various conditions including kennel cough, heart disease, tracheal collapse, or airway obstructions. It is crucial to consult with a veterinarian promptly to determine the underlying cause and appropriate treatment plan.