What is the name of the coat color in dogs that is white with spots? - briefly
The coat color in dogs that is white with spots is commonly referred to as "piebald" or "spotted." This pattern occurs due to a genetic variation affecting pigment distribution.
What is the name of the coat color in dogs that is white with spots? - in detail
The coat color in dogs that is primarily white with distinct spots is commonly referred to as "piebald." Piebald coloration occurs due to a genetic mutation that affects the distribution of pigment in the dog's coat. This mutation results in large areas of white fur interspersed with patches of another color, such as black, brown, or tan. The term "piebald" originates from the combination of "pie," meaning magpie (a bird known for its black-and-white plumage), and "bald," which historically referred to a white patch or spot. This pattern is seen in various dog breeds, including Dalmatians, Bull Terriers, and Border Collies. The size, shape, and distribution of the spots can vary significantly, making each piebald dog unique. The piebald pattern is inherited and follows specific genetic principles, with the S-locus gene being a primary factor in determining this coat coloration. Understanding this genetic basis helps breeders predict and maintain desired coat patterns in their dogs.