What to do if your dog shakes its head and scratches its ear? - briefly
If your dog is shaking its head and scratching its ear, it may be experiencing discomfort or an infection in the ear. Promptly consult with your veterinarian for proper diagnosis and treatment.
What to do if your dog shakes its head and scratches its ear? - in detail
If you notice your dog shaking its head and scratching its ears, it could be an indication of several issues, primarily related to ear health. Here's what you should do:
Firstly, inspect your dog's ears closely. Look for any signs of redness, swelling, discharge, or a strong odor. These symptoms can indicate an infection or the presence of foreign objects such as grass seeds or mites. If you see any of these signs, it's crucial to consult a veterinarian promptly.
Secondly, check for any external parasites like fleas, ticks, or mites. These pests can cause significant discomfort and lead to ear infections if left untreated. Use a flea comb to inspect your dog's fur thoroughly. If you find any parasites, consider using an appropriate treatment recommended by your veterinarian.
Thirdly, ensure that your dog's ears are clean. Moisture and debris can accumulate in the ear canal, leading to irritation and infection. You can use a gentle ear cleaner solution available at pet stores or prescribed by your vet. Apply a few drops into the ear canal, gently massage the base of the ear, and then let your dog shake its head to remove any loosened debris. Use cotton balls to wipe away any remaining discharge from the outer part of the ear.
Fourthly, consider potential allergies. Some dogs may have allergic reactions to certain substances in their environment or food, which can cause itching and ear irritation. If your dog exhibits these symptoms along with other allergy signs like excessive scratching or redness on the skin, consult your vet for appropriate testing and treatment options.
Lastly, monitor your dog's behavior and overall health. Head shaking and ear scratching could also be related to dental issues, neurological problems, or even a reaction to medication. If the symptoms persist or worsen despite your efforts, it is essential to schedule an appointment with your veterinarian for a thorough examination.
In summary, while head shaking and ear scratching can often be attributed to ear health issues, it's important to consider a range of potential causes. Prompt inspection, cleaning, and consultation with a professional will help you address the problem effectively and ensure your dog's well-being.