What happened to the dog after the operation in the novel Heart of a Dog? - briefly
After the operation in the novel "Heart of a Dog," the dog, named Sharik, begins to transform into a human, both physically and mentally. This transformation is sudden and drastic, leading to significant changes in his behavior and interactions with those around him.
What happened to the dog after the operation in the novel Heart of a Dog? - in detail
In Mikhail Bulgakov's novel "Heart of a Dog," the operation performed on the stray dog named Sharik leads to significant transformations and consequences for both the dog and those around him. After the operation, which involves transplanting human testicles into Sharik, he begins to exhibit increasingly human-like behaviors and characteristics. This transformation is gradual but profound, affecting not only his physical appearance but also his mental and emotional states.
Initially, Sharik undergoes a series of physical changes. His coat becomes smoother and softer, reminiscent of human hair rather than dog fur. He starts to walk upright, a clear indication of his developing human-like posture. These physical transformations are accompanied by cognitive and emotional advancements. Sharik begins to speak, albeit in broken sentences at first, demonstrating his growing capacity for complex thought and communication. His vocabulary expands rapidly, and he becomes capable of expressing sophisticated ideas and emotions.
The operation also has a significant impact on Sharik's personality and behavior. He develops human vices such as smoking and drinking, which were not present in his original canine state. These new habits reflect the increasing influence of human nature within him. Moreover, Sharik exhibits a range of human emotions, from joy and contentment to anger and jealousy. This emotional complexity adds depth to his character and highlights the intricacies of the transformation process.
The changes in Sharik do not go unnoticed by those around him. His owner, Professor Preobrazhensky, who initially conducted the operation, is both fascinated and disturbed by the outcome. The other characters in the novel also react to Sharik's transformation with a mix of curiosity, fear, and disbelief. These reactions underscore the ethical and moral dilemmas posed by such an experiment, questioning the boundaries between human and animal nature.
Ultimately, the operation on Sharik leads to his complete metamorphosis into a human being named Poligraf Poligrafovich Sharikov. This final transformation marks a significant turning point in the novel, raising questions about identity, consciousness, and the consequences of scientific experimentation. Through Sharik's journey, Bulgakov explores the complex interplay between nature and nurture, challenging readers to consider the far-reaching implications of such transformations.